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Table 2 Distributions of the main (MD), secondary (SD) and total number of (TD) contributing factors

From: Factors contributing to patient safety incidents in primary care: a descriptive analysis of patient safety incidents in a French study using CADYA (categorization of errors in primary care)

Dimensions

Main contributing factor

n (% of MD)

Secondary contributing factor

n (% of SD)

Total contributing factor

n (% of TD)

ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS

93 (22.8)

37 (20.3)

130 (22)

PATIENT’S SOCIAL CONTEXT

5 (1.2)

5 (2.7)

10 (1.7)

BACKGROUND OF CARE

38 (9.3)

20 (11)

58 (9.8)

Unplanned consultation

10 (2.4)

0 (0)

10 (1.7)

Place of care

6 (1.5)

8 (4.4)

14 (2.4)

Workload management

22 (5.4)

12 (6.6)

34 (5.7)

DISRUPTIVE ELEMENT

27 (6.6)

7 (3.9)

34 (5.7)

HEALTH SYSTEM

23 (5.7)

5 (2.7)

28 (4.7)

Healthcare service

20 (5)

2 (1)

22 (3.7)

Financial or administrative issue

3 (0.7)

3 (1.7)

6 (1)

HUMAN FACTORS

89 (21.8)

86 (47.3)

175 (29.7)

LINKED TO THE PATIENT

45 (11)

31 (17)

76 (12.9)

LINKED TO THE PROVIDER

35 (8.6)

41 (22.5)

76 (12.9)

LINKED TO OTHER PROVIDERS

4 (1)

7 (3.9)

11 (1.9)

LINKED TO A THIRD PARTY

5 (1.2)

7 (3.9)

12 (2)

TECHNICAL FACTORS

67 (16.4)

9 (4.9)

76 (12.9)

EQUIPMENT

21(5.2)

2 (1)

23 (3.9)

Failure, malfunction, unavailability

19 (4.7)

1 (0.5)

20 (3.4)

Incorrect use

2 (0.5)

1 (0.5)

3 (0.5)

INFORMATION SYSTEM

46 (11.3)

7 (3.9)

53 (8.9)

Incorrect or missing data

34 (8.3)

4 (2.2)

38 (6.4)

Failure of the communication system

12 (3)

3 (1.7)

15 (2.5)

PROCESS OF CARE

159 (39)

50 (27.5)

209 (35.4)

COGNITIVE DIMENSION

56 (13.8)

9 (5)

65 (11)

Lack in initial training

26 (6.4)

3 (1.7)

29 (4.9)

Incorrect recall (after training)

13 (3.2)

2 (1)

15 (2.5)

Incorrect synthesis

17 (4.2)

4 (2.2)

21 (3.6)

CARE PROCEDURE

34 (8.3)

14 (7.7)

48 (8.1)

Inappropriate or unachieved procedure

31 (7.6)

13 (7.1)

44 (7.5)

Lack of protocol

3 (0.7)

1 (0.6)

4 (0.6)

CARE COORDINATION

69 (16.9)

27 (14.8)

96 (16.3)

Communication failure

59 (14.5)

22 (12.1)

81 (13.7)

Lack of (or incorrect) monitoring

9 (2.2)

5 (2.7)

14 (2.4)

Lack of response after feedback

1 (0.2)

0 (0)

1 (0.2)

TOTAL

408 (100)

182 (100)

590 (100)