Total | Male | Female | |
---|---|---|---|
aORa (95% CI) | aORb (95% CI) | aORc (95% CI) | |
Gender | |||
Male | 1.4 (1.2–1.8) | – | – |
Female | ref. | – | – |
Age group (years) | |||
18–29 | 4.4 (2.5–7.7) | 3.4 (1.5–7.6) | 5.8 (2.8–12.1) |
30–44 | 3.0 (1.8–4.9) | 2.6 (1.3–5.4) | 3.2 (1.7–6.1) |
45–64 | 1.9 (1.2–2.9) | 1.8 (0.9–3.5) | 1.9 (1.0–3.3) |
65–79 | ref. | ref. | ref. |
Residential area (inhabitants) | |||
Big-city (100,000+) | 2.9 (2.1–3.9) | 2.7 (1.8–4.2) | 3.0 (1.9–4.8) |
Medium-sized (20,000- < 100,000) | 1.4 (1.0–2.0) | 1.2 (0.7–2.0) | 1.7 (1.1–2.7) |
Small-town (5000 - < 20,000) | 1.4 (1.0–2.0) | 1.3 (0.8–2.1) | 1.4 (0.8–2.5) |
Rural (< 5000) | ref. | ref. | ref. |
Marital status | |||
Single | 1.2 (0.9–1.7) | 1.4 (0.9–2.3) | 1.0 (0.6–1.6) |
Divorced/widowed | 1.1 (0.7–1.6) | 1.4 (0.8–2.6) | 0.8 (0.5–1.4) |
Married | ref. | ref. | ref. |
Socioeconomic status | |||
Low | 1.5 (1.1–2.0) | 1.3 (0.9–1.9) | 1.8 (1.2–2.7) |
Medium | ref. | ref. | ref. |
High | 1.4 (1.1–1.9) | 1.1 (0.8–1.6) | 2.1 (1.4–3.0) |
Long working hours (≥50 h/week) | |||
Long working hours | 1.2 (0.9–1.6) | 1.1 (0.8–1.6) | 1.5 (0.7–3.3) |
Non-working/65+ years | 1.1 (0.9–1.5) | 1.1 (0.7–1.7) | 1.2 (0.8–1.8) |
No long working hours | ref. | ref. | ref. |
General state of health | |||
Very good/good | 1.2 (0.8–1.7) | 1.4 (0.8–2.4) | 1.0 (0.6–1.8) |
Average/poor/very poor | ref. | ref. | ref. |
Chronic disease | |||
Any chronic disease | 0.4 (0.3–0.6) | 0.4 (0.3–0.7) | 0.5 (0.3–0.8) |
No chronic disease | ref. | ref. | ref. |
Health insurance | |||
Private | 2.1 (1.5–3.0) | 2.3 (1.6–3.4) | 1.7 (0.9–3.2) |
Others d | 2.1 (1.4–3.1) | 2.4 (1.5–3.8) | 1.6 (0.9–2.9) |
Statutory | ref. | ref. | ref. |